Projects or developments known as “turnkey” offer different advantages that make it a great business model for construction, especially in the field of real estate. Benefits are based on time, resources and investments. In a turnkey project, the client or developer does not need to allocate a lot of resources to the project. It reduces the responsibility for management and coordination, increases the organization, while the client is dealing with only one organization that manages all phases. A turnkey, turnkey or turnkey project is a type of project designed to be sold as a finished product to any buyer. This is in contrast to Build to Order, where the designer builds an item to the buyer`s exact specifications or when an incomplete product is sold assuming the buyer would finalize it. In the same way, this term can be used to promote the sale of an established business, including all the equipment necessary for operation, or by a business-to-business provider that offers complete packages for business creation. [2] An example would be the creation of a “turnkey” hospital, which would be the construction of a complete medical center with medical equipment installed. The term turnkey is also often used in the tech industry, most often to describe prefabricated computer “packages,” where anything intended to perform a certain type of task (e.g.B.
Audio editing) is required, compiled by the provider and sold as a bundle. [Citation required] It is often a computer with pre-installed software, different types of hardware and accessories. These packages are usually referred to as appliances. A website with prefabricated solutions and certain configurations is called the turnkey site. A turnkey project or contract, as described by Duncan Wallace (1984), is:[1] Turnkey refers to something that is immediately operational and is typically used in the sale or supply of goods or services. The word refers to the fact that after receiving the product, the customer only has to turn the ignition key to make it operational, or that the key must be handed over to the customer. [2] For example, Turnkey is often used in the construction industry, referring to the pooling of equipment and work by the client or general contractor to complete the house without the participation of the owner. The word is often used to describe a house built on the developer`s land, with the developer`s funding being ready for the client to move in. When a contractor builds a “turnkey house”, he frames the structure and completes the interior; everything is closed down to the cabinets and carpets. Turnkey is also often used in motorsport to describe a car sold with a powertrain (engine, gearbox, etc.) to stand opposite a vehicle sold without one, allowing other components to be reused.
A turnkey computer system is a complete computer, including hardware, operating system and application, that is developed and sold to meet certain business requirements. The volume of private sector investment is generally low and short-term. This type of agreement usually does not provide a strong incentive for early completion of a project. This type of private sector involvement is also called design construction. The following figure shows the typical structure of a turnkey order. Unlike traditional construction contracts. in the case of key contracts, the project will be developed in detail after the conclusion of the contract. This justifies the contractor having the right to make changes to its projects. Its costs and risks, although the contractual parameters that have been agreed are respected, but without the agreement of the customer….